What can constitute a civil penalty?

The option that states fines for each day of violation constitutes a civil penalty because civil penalties are often intended to encourage compliance with laws and regulations rather than to punish. In this context, daily fines serve as a mechanism to deter ongoing violations by imposing a financial penalty that accumulates with each day the violation continues. This approach highlights the seriousness of adhering to regulations and promotes timely compliance to prevent further financial repercussions.

In contrast, while monetary fines can be part of civil penalties, they are not defined solely by their financial nature; hence, a focus on daily fines captures the essence of ongoing violations and underscores the importance of compliance in a regulatory framework.